Relación entre calidad del sueño, hábitos alimentarios y perfil antropométrico en adolescentes: Una en-cuesta transversal (Relationship between sleep quality, eating habits, and anthropometric profile in adolescents: A cross-sectional survey)
نویسندگان
چکیده
La obesidad representa un importante factor de riesgo para diversas enfermedades no transmisibles (ENT) en los adolescentes y la población general. El propósito este estudio fue determinar relación entre calidad sueño, hábitos alimentarios perfil antropométrico peruanos. Se llevó a cabo transversal. Un total 240 edades comprendidas 12 17 años participaron el estudio. utilizó Cuestionario Calidad del Sueño Pittsburgh (PSQI) instrumento basado cuestionario Hábitos Alimentarios Institutos Nacionales Salud Estados Unidos (NIH, por sus siglas inglés), versión española. determinaron índice masa corporal (IMC) cintura estatura (ICE). utilizaron las pruebas estadísticas chi-cuadrado Rho Spearman (Rho). sueño se asoció significativamente manera indirecta con (rho=-0,262; p=<0,001). Del mismo modo, encontró correlación estadísticamente significativa e IMC participantes (rho=-0,174; p=0,007). También, estuvo correlacionado positivamente ICE (rho=0,170; p=0,018). Por otro lado, observó que están correlacionados (rho=-0,959; p=0,003) (rho=-0,215; p=0,002, respectivamente. proporción hombres presentaron inadecuada, inadecuados exceso peso superior comparación mujeres. Es implementación programas intervención estilo vida saludables mejorar prevenir general abdominal, cuales son factores ENT. Palabra clave: Adolescente, IMC, estatura, Sueño, alimentarios, Perú Abstract. Obesity represents an important risk for various noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in adolescents and the population. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between sleep quality, dietary habits anthropometric profile Peruvian adolescents. A cross-sectional carried out. aged years participated study. Sleep Quality Questionnaire instrument based on Spanish version National Institutes Health (NIH) Eating Habits questionnaire were used. Body mass index (BMI) waist-height ratio (WHtR) determined. Chi-square Spearman's (Rho) statistical tests quality significantly indirectly associated with eating (rho=-0.262; p=<0.001). Similarly, statistically significant indirect correlation found BMI participants (rho=-0.174; p=0.007). Also, positively correlated WHtR (rho=0.170; p=0.018). On other hand, it observed that are ECI (rho=-0.959; p=0.003) (rho=-0.215; p=0.002, respectively. proportion men who presented inadequate excess weight higher compared women. It is implement healthy lifestyle intervention programs improve habits, prevent abdominal obesity, which factors NCDs. Keywords: Adolescent, BMI, WHtR, Sleep, Feeding Behavior, Peru
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1988-2041', '1579-1726']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.96283